Ares

God of war, courage, and order; protector. Our modern image of him is quite negative due to our main source of Greek mythology centering on Athens, Sparta's rival city-state. Ares was much beloved in Sparta.

Epithets

Epithet Ancient Greek Meaning
Aphneios Αφνειος Abundant
Gynaikothoinas Γυναικοθιονας Feasted by Women
Hippios Ἱππιος Of the Horses
Thêritas Θηριτας Brutish

Offerings

  • Bronze weapons, including miniatures
  • Shields, including miniatures
  • Armor, including miniatures
  • Frankincense

Altar Suggestions

  • Knives
  • Miniature weapons
  • Miniature armor

Prayers and Hymns

“Ares, exceeding in strength, chariot-rider, golden- helmed, doughty in heart, shield-bearer, Saviour of cities, harnessed in bronze, strong of arm, unwearying, mighty with the spear, O defence of Olympus, father of warlike Victory, ally of Themis, stern governor of the rebellious, leader of righteous men, sceptred King of manliness, who whirl your fiery sphere among the planets in their sevenfold courses through the aether wherein your blazing steeds ever bear you above the third firmament of heaven; hear me, helper of men, giver of dauntless youth! Shed down a kindly ray from above upon my life, and strength of war, that I may be able to drive away bitter cowardice from my head and crush down the deceitful impulses of my soul. Restrain also the keen fury of my heart which provokes me to tread the ways of blood-curdling strife. Rather, O blessed one, give you me boldness to abide within the harmless laws of peace, avoiding strife and hatred and the violent fiends of death.”

-Homeric Hymn to Ares

“To Ares, Fumigation from Frankincense. Magnanimous, unconquered, boisterous Ares, in darts rejoicing, and in bloody wars; fierce and untamed, whose mighty power can make the strongest walls from their foundations shake: mortal-destroying king, defiled with gore, pleased with war’s dreadful and tumultuous roar. Thee human blood, and swords, and spears delight, and the dire ruin of mad savage fight. Stay furious contests, and avenging strife, whose works with woe embitter human life; to lovely Kypris and to Lyaios yield, for arms exchange the labours of the field; encourage peace, to gentle works inclined, and give abundance, with benignant mind.”